Liechtenstein is a tiny principality nestled between Switzerland and Austria in the heart of the Alps. It is one of only two doubly landlocked countries in the world, meaning it is surrounded entirely by landlocked neighbors. The country is known for its medieval castles, prosperous financial sector, and stunning mountain scenery.
- Capital
- Vaduz
- Continent
- Europe
- Region
- Western Europe
- Area
- 160 km²
- Coordinates
- 47.26666666° N, 9.53333333° E
Country facts
- Liechtenstein is one of the world's smallest countries, covering just 160 square kilometers.
- The country abolished its military in 1868 and has been at peace ever since.
- German is the official language, and the local dialect is a form of Alemannic German.
- Liechtenstein has one of the highest standards of living in the world, driven largely by its banking and financial services industry.
- The reigning house of Liechtenstein is one of the oldest noble families in Europe, tracing its origins back to the twelfth century.
Capital facts
- Vaduz sits on the eastern bank of the Rhine River at the foot of a steep hillside.
- Vaduz Castle, perched on the hill above the city, has been the official residence of the Prince of Liechtenstein since 1938.
- The city is home to the Kunstmuseum Liechtenstein, a notable museum of modern and contemporary art.
- Despite being a national capital, Vaduz does not hold city status under Liechtenstein law.
- The Vaduz Cathedral, built in a neo-Gothic style, is the seat of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vaduz.