The Federated States of Micronesia is a Pacific island nation scattered across the western Pacific Ocean, north of the equator. It is known for its pristine coral reefs, rich marine biodiversity, and warm tropical climate. The country is made up of four states — Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae — spread across hundreds of islands.
- Capital
- Palikir
- Continent
- Oceania
- Region
- Micronesia
- Area
- 702 km²
- Coordinates
- 6.91666666° N, 158.25° E
Country facts
- Micronesia gained independence from a United States-administered United Nations trusteeship in 1986.
- The waters around Chuuk Lagoon contain dozens of sunken Japanese warships from World War II, making it a world-famous wreck diving destination.
- Over a dozen languages are spoken across the islands, reflecting the great cultural diversity among its island groups.
- The ancient stone city of Nan Madol, built on artificial islets off Pohnpei, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- The country has a Compact of Free Association with the United States, which handles its defense and provides financial support.
Capital facts
- Palikir is located on the island of Pohnpei, the largest island in the Federated States of Micronesia.
- It became the national capital in 1989, replacing Kolonia as the seat of government.
- The capital was purpose-built in a valley, and its government campus was designed with a distinctive Pacific architectural style.
- Palikir is a small, quiet administrative town and is not a major commercial hub.
- The surrounding Pohnpei island is known for its lush rainforests and one of the highest rainfall rates in the Pacific region.