Barbados is a small island nation in the eastern Caribbean Sea, located in the Lesser Antilles. It is widely known for its white-sand beaches, warm climate, and vibrant culture rooted in both African and British traditions. The island is also famous as the birthplace of rum and for producing the globally celebrated singer Rihanna.
- Capital
- Bridgetown
- Continent
- Americas
- Region
- Caribbean
- Area
- 430 km²
- Coordinates
- 13.16666666° N, 59.53333333° W
Country facts
- Barbados gained independence from Britain on November 30, 1966, after more than 300 years of British colonial rule.
- The island is one of the most densely populated countries in the Western Hemisphere.
- Barbados became a republic in November 2021, removing the British monarch as head of state.
- The flying fish is a national symbol of Barbados and a staple of traditional Bajan cuisine.
- English is the official language, and the local dialect, Bajan Creole, reflects the island's rich cultural heritage.
Capital facts
- Bridgetown was founded by English settlers in 1628 and is one of the oldest cities in the Caribbean.
- The historic Garrison Savannah area of Bridgetown is a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for its well-preserved colonial military architecture.
- Bridgetown's natural harbor, the Careenage, has served as a vital hub for maritime trade for centuries.
- The city is home to Parliament Buildings, which house one of the oldest parliaments in the Western Hemisphere.
- Broad Street is Bridgetown's main commercial thoroughfare and a popular destination for shopping and commerce.